Science
Zoology

Mephitidae (skunks and stink badgers)

Mephitidae
There are 11 species in this family. Skunks are found in North, Central, and South America. Stink badgers are found in Indonesia and the Philippines. Members of this family are black, brown, or gray and have white stripes or spots. Skunks and stink badgers are about the size of a domestic cat and have squat bodies; bushy tails; and powerful, stubby legs. They have a gland under their tails that emits a spray with strong odor. This spray is used to warn away predators.
NH Species
Striped Skunk


skunk
Key: profileArticle Photos Photos Video Video Audio Audio
Vulnerable Vulnerable Endangered Endangered Critically Endangered Critically Endangered extinct inthe wild Extinct in the Wild extinct Extinct
Status taken from ICUN Redlist
 
Mephitidae Genera  

button Conepatus (hog-nosed skunks)
button Mephitis (hooded skunk, striped skunk)

button Mydaus (stink badgers)
button Spilogale (spotted skunks)


Mephitidae Resources
 
button Lesson Plans
button Games/Interactives
button Video 
 

Websites

Conepatus (hog-nosed skunks)

Humboldt's Hog-nosed Skunk Species Profile
Humboldt's hog-nosed skunks are found in Chile and Argentina.
Source: Animal Diversity Web Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle /High School Teacher Section: Yes Searchable: Yes

Molina's Hog-nosed Skunk Species Profile
Molina's hog-nosed skunks are found in Chile, Peru, northern Argentina, Bolivia, Paraguay, Uruguay and southern Brazil.
Source: Animal Diversity Web Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle /High School Teacher Section: Yes Searchable: Yes

North American Hog-nosed Skunk Species Profile images
Hog-nosed Skunks can be helpful to farmers because they eat crop-destroying insects.
Source: Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History Intended Audience: Students Reading Level: Elementary/Middle School Teacher Section: Yes Searchable: Yes

Striped Hog-nosed Skunk Species Profile
Striped hog-nosed skunks are found from southern Mexico south and east into northern Peru and eastern Brazil.
Source: Animal Diversity Web Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle /High School Teacher Section: Yes Searchable: Yes

Mephitis (hooded skunk striped skunk)

Hooded Skunk Species Profile
The hooded skunk is found in Mexico, New Mexico, Arizona, and Texas.
Source: Animal Diversity Web Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle /High School Teacher Section: Yes Searchable: Yes

Hooded Skunk Species Profile images
The hooded skunk is found in desert habitats and prefers rocky canyons and valleys.
Source: Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History Intended Audience: Students Reading Level: Elementary/Middle School Teacher Section: Yes Searchable: Yes

Hooded Skunk Species Profile images
The hooded skunk usually has an all white back.
Source: Tonto National Park Intended Audience: Students Reading Level: Elementary/Middle Teacher Section: Yes Searchable: Yes

Striped Skunk Species Profile images
The striped skunk is about the size of a house cat.
Source: NHPTV Wildlife Journal Junior Intended Audience: Students Reading Level: Elementary/Middle Teacher Section: Yes Searchable: No

Striped Skunk Species Profile images audio
A skunk's spray is an oily liquid produced by glands under its large tail.
Source: National Geographic Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Elementary/Middle School Teacher Section: No Searchable: Yes

Striped Skunk Species Profile images
Skunks don't have a lot of predators! Most animals see the skunk's stripes and leave it alone!
Source: Minnesota Department of Natural Resources Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Elementary/Middle School Teacher Section: Yes Searchable: Yes

Striped Skunk Species Profile images
Don't say he didn't warn you. The striped skunk will stomp its front feet before spraying.
Source: Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History Intended Audience: Students Reading Level: Elementary/Middle School Teacher Section: Yes Searchable: Yes

Striped Skunk Species Profile images
The striped skunk is a solitary animal.
Source: Maryland Zoo Intended Audience: Students Reading Level: Elementary/Middle School Teacher Section: Yes Searchable: No

Striped Skunk Species Profile images
The striped skunk has short legs with strong claws for digging.
Source: Binghamton Zoo Intended Audience: Students Reading Level: Elementary/Middle School Teacher Section: Yes Searchable: No

Striped Skunk Species Profile
The striped skunk is an opportunistic omnivore. It eats insects, mice, frogs, grubs, worms, carrion and even garbage.
Source: Elmwood Park Zoo Intended Audience: Students Reading Level: Elementary/Middle School Teacher Section: Yes Searchable: No

Striped Skunk Species Profile images
The striped skunk is found from central Canada, throughout the United States, and south into northern Mexico.
Source: Animal Diversity Web Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle /High School Teacher Section: Yes Searchable: Yes

Striped Skunk Species Profile
The stripe pattern on a skunk can vary from skunk to skunk.
Source: Enchanted Learning Intended Audience: Students Reading Level: Elementary School Teacher Section: No Searchable: No

Mydaus (stink badgers)

Palawan Stink Badger Species Profile Photos
The Palawan stink badger has a pig-like snout and stout, muscular front legs with strong claws.
Source: Arkive Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School Teacher Section: Yes Searchable: Yes

Palawan Stink Badger Species Profile
The Palawan sting badger is only found on Palawan and Busuanga Islands in the Philippines.
Source: Animal Diversity Web Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle /High School Teacher Section: Yes Searchable: Yes

Sunda Stink Badger Species Profile
The Sunda stink badger is found on the Indonesian islands of Sumatra, Java, Borneo, and North Natuna.
Source: Animal Diversity Web Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle /High School Teacher Section: Yes Searchable: Yes

Spilogale (spotted skunks)

Eastern Spotted Skunk Species Profile images
Spotted skunks are smaller than striped skunks and are a little more weasel-like in appearance.
Source: Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History Intended Audience: Students Reading Level: Elementary/Middle School Teacher Section: Yes Searchable: Yes

Eastern Spotted Skunk Species Profile
Eastern spotted skunks are found throughout much of the eastern United States. They are found as far north as Minnesota and south through Central America to El Salvador. They occur as far west as eastern Wyoming and Colorado.
Source: Animal Diversity Web Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle /High School Teacher Section: Yes Searchable: Yes

Pygmy Spotted Skunk Vulnerable Species Profile images
The pygmy spotted skunk is found in a very small area along the Pacific coast of Mexico.
Source: Animal Diversity Web Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle /High School Teacher Section: Yes Searchable: Yes

Western Spotted Skunk Species Profile images
Scientists once though that the eastern and western spotted skunks were the same species.
Source: Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History Intended Audience: Students Reading Level: Elementary/Middle School Teacher Section: Yes Searchable: Yes

Western Spotted Skunk Species Profile images
The western spotted skunk has shiny black fur with white stripes on the front part of its body and a white spot on its forehead and in front of each of its ears.
Source: Utah's Hogle Zoo Intended Audience: Students Reading Level: Elementary/Middle School Teacher Section: Yes Searchable: No

Western Spotted Skunk Species Profile
Western spotted skunks are found in western half of the United States.
Source: Animal Diversity Web Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle /High School Teacher Section: Yes Searchable: Yes

 


 



Online Video

PBSNature
Is That Skunk?
Meet skunks - and the people that love them in this episode of Nature. You can watch the full episode online as well as watch web only videos.

National Geographic
Skunk

Arkive Video and Images
Palawan Stink Badger


Nocturnal Animals: Skunks - Grades K-3
In this lesson students will learn interesting facts about skunks. They will also design a "nose guard" that people can wear to protect themselves against the smell of a skunk. Then students will have a chance to dramatize a commercial for their "nose guards."
Source: Alabama Learning Exchange