American Literature
American Authors

James Baldwin (1924-1987)

BaldwinBorn and raised in Harlem, New York City, Baldwin won a fellowship that enabled him to live in Paris. His first novel, written in Paris, Go Tell It on the Mountain (1953), established him as a leading black commentator on the condition of African-Americans.  This was followed by Giovanni's Room (1956), Notes of a Native Son (1955) and Nobody Knows My Name (1961). His other works include The Fire Next Time (1963), No Name in the Street (1972), and the novels Tell Me How Long the Train's Been Gone (1968) and Just Above My Head (1979). His plays include The Amen Corner (1950) and Blues for Mister Charlie (1964). In 1985 a collection of Baldwin's nonfiction, The Price of the Ticket, was published.  New Hampshire Connection: Baldwin spent time at the MacDowell Colony in Peterborough, New Hampshire where he worked on Giovanni’s Room.

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Websites

James Baldwin: The Fire Next Time profile Photos Video Lesson Plans
Writers like Toni Morrison, Maya Angelou and Amiri Baraka all cite Baldwin as an important influence. This site features biographical information as well as video discussions of the authors work and life.
Source: C-Span Intended Audience: General Reading Level: High School Teacher Section: Yes Searchable: Yes

James Baldwin profile Photos
pbsAt 18 Baldwin took a job working for the New Jersey railroad. This companion site to an AMERICAN MASTERS episode about the author features biographical information and an interview with the filmmaker.
Source: PBS Intended Audience: General Reading Level: High School Teacher Section: Yes Searchable: Yes

James Baldwin profile Photos
James Baldwin was heavily influenced by his middle school-French teacher, poet Countee Cullen. You can learn more about Baldwin and access some primary source materials about Baldwin and the Harlem Renaissance at this site.
Source: Library of Congress Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle/High School Teacher Section: Yes Searchable: Yes

James Baldwin profile Photos
Baldwin was the eldest of nine children. You can learn more at this site that features a brief biography of the writer. Source: Library of Congress Intended Audience: Students Reading Level: Middle School Teacher Section: No Searchable: No

James Baldwin profile
James Baldwin had his first story published in a church newspaper when he was 12. Learn more about the author at this site that features biographical information.
Source: Books and Writers Intended Audience: General Reading Level: High School Teacher Section: No Searchable: No

James Baldwin profile Photos Video
James Baldwin was an active figure in the Civil Rights Movement. This site features biographical information and brief overviews of some of his works as well as embedded You Tube videos featuring the author.
Source: African American Literature Book Club Intended Audience: General Reading Level: High School Teacher Section: No Searchable: Yes

James Baldwin: Early Manuscripts and Letters Audio Photos
You can view early drafts of Go Tell It On the Mountain and some of Baldwin's correspondence at this site. (click on "see all images" under the picture of Baldwin.)
Source: Yale Intended Audience: General Reading Level: N/A Teacher Section: No Searchable: Yes

James Baldwin, 'Lifting The Veil' profile Photos Audio
Randall Kenan, who edited The Cross of Redemption, a collection of Baldwin's essays, speeches and articles, talks to NPR's Steve Inskeep about Baldwin's complicated identity — and how his work challenged black and white readers alike.
Source: NPR Intended Audience: General Reading Level: High School Teacher Section: No Searchable: Yes

James Baldwin profile Photos
Check out this 1963 Time Magazine cover featuring James Baldwin and read the accompanying cover story, "The Root of the Negro Problem" that features an extensive conversation with Baldwin about race relations.
Source: Time Magazine Intended Audience: General Reading Level: High School Teacher Section: No Searchable: Yes

James Baldwin profile Photos
News about James Baldwin, including commentary and archival articles published in The New York Times. There are a lot of references to Baldwin, so you my have to do some digging to find what you are looking for, but it is worth the effort! You can access a quick list of links to Baldwin related articles, reviews, and excerpts here.
Source: NY Times Intended Audience: General Reading Level: High School Teacher Section: No Searchable: No

James Baldwin Audio
You can listen to a series lectures given by Baldwin at the University of California at Berkeley as well as a debate between Baldwin and William F. Buckley and an interview with the author.
Source: University of California at Berkeley Intended Audience: General Reading Level: N/A Teacher Section: No Searchable: No

Niebuhr and James Baldwin Audio
Reinhold Niebuhr and James Baldwin are interviewed in the wake of the "Birmingham Tragedy," the murder of four African American children in the bombing of the 16th Street Baptist Church in Birmingham, Alabama, in 1963.
Source: American Public Media Intended Audience: General Reading Level: High School Teacher Section: No Searchable: Yes

Celebrating 80 Years of James Baldwin Audio
This 2004 installment of the The Tavis Smiley Show celebrates the 80th birthday of James Baldwin.
Source: NPR Intended Audience: General Reading Level: N/A Teacher Section: No Searchable: Yes

James Baldwin, Taking a Hard Look at History Audio
Appearance by Baldwin on Henry Lyman's public radio program Poems to a Listener that aired on WFCR in Amherst, MA. Lyman and Baldwin discuss "Staggerlee Wonders," covering Baldwin's views on race, politics and the dispossessed. Note: flagged for language
Source: NPR Intended Audience: General Reading Level: N/A Teacher Section: No Searchable: Yes

Paying Tribute to James Baldwin Audio
Farah Jasmine Griffin, professor of English and comparative literature and African-American studies at Columbia University, profiles James Baldwin as one of her list of the six most influential African-American authors of all time.
Source: NPR Intended Audience: General Reading Level: N/A Teacher Section: No Searchable: Yes

An Author's Companion in Rage, Exile and Return Audio
Author Eboo Patel reflects on Baldwin's The Fire Next Time. Includes an excerpt from the work.
Source: NPR Intended Audience: General Reading Level: N/A Teacher Section: No Searchable: Yes

James Baldwin profile
Text of Baldwin's "A Talk to Teachers" first published in The Saturday Review, December 21, 1963
Source: Rich Gibson's Education Page For a Democratic Society Intended Audience: General Reading Level: High School Teacher Section: No Searchable: No


 

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NH Authors

Online Video

James Baldwin
In this 1979 speech at the University of California at Berkeley, Baldwin talks about being a black writer, about the civil rights movement, and other topics. Source: C-Span

The Expanding Cannon: Inquiry
This teacher workshop on using multicultural literature in the classroom focuses on inquiry and uses the works of James Baldwin and Ruldolfo Anaya. You find the full video workshop as well as lesson plans, biographies of the authors, a guide to the workshop, and an interactive forum where you can explore two poems using four approaches. Source: Annenburg Media

Baldwin vs. Buckley
View the October 26, 1965 debate at England's, Cambridge University between James Baldwin and William F. Buckley on the topic "Has the American Dream Been Achieved at the Expense of the American Negro?" . Source: University of California, Berkeley


Lesson Plans

The Blue Impulse in Drama - Gr. 9-12
This unit of study explores the drama of racial tension, prejudice, and pain is examined through the screening of Harper Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird and the reading of Edward Albee’s The Death of Bessie Smith and James Baldwin’s Blues for Mr. Charlie. Source: Yale New Haven Teacher’s Institute

Inquiry: James Baldwin - Gr. 9-12
An inquiry approach is used to help students understand three works by James Baldwin, The Fire Next Time, "Sonny's Blues, " and "The Rockpile." Source: Annenburg Media

Nobody Knows My Name and The Fire Next Time - Gr. 9-12
Discussion and teaching guides for two of Baldwin's works.
Source: Random House

Go Tell It On the Mountain - Gr. 9-12
Novel Guide for Baldwin's novel. Source: McDougal Littell

James Baldwin: The Fire Next Time
Collection of teaching resources focused on James Baldwin including a lesson plan and a crossword puzzle designed to accompany the C-Span American Writers episode about Baldwin. Source: C-Span

My Dungeon Shook
In this lesson students analyze the organization of an essay and recognize uses of parallelism for emphasis and contrast. Source: Charlotte Mattison, English Literature teacher at
Kettering High School in Detroit.